Sarcoidosis

• A
• B
• C
• D
• E
• F
• G
• H
• I
• J
• K
• L
• M
• N
• O
• P
• Q
• R
• S
• T
• U
• V
• W
• X
• Y
• Z

Erythema nodosum associated with sarcoidosis	Respiratory system	Sarcoid, stage I - chest X-ray	Sarcoid, stage II - chest X-ray
Sarcoid, stage IV - chest X-ray	Sarcoid - close-up of the skin lesions	Sarcoidosis - close-up	Sarcoidosis on the elbow
Sarcoidosis on the nose and forehead

• General discomfort, uneasiness, or ill feeling (malaise)
• Fever
• Shortness of breath
• Cough
• Skin lesions
• Skin rash
• Headache
• Visual changes
• Neurological changes
• Enlarged lymph glands ( armpit lump )
• Enlarged liver
• Enlarged spleen
• Dry mouth
• Fatigue (one of the most common symptoms in children)
• Weight loss (one of the most common symptoms in children)

Additional symptoms of this disease:

• Tearing, decreased
• Seizures
• Nosebleed - symptom
• Joint stiffness
• Hair loss
• Eye burning, itching, and discharge
• Abnormal breath sounds (such as rales)

Note: There may be no symptoms. Most of the time, the disease is found in patients with no symptoms who have an abnormal chest x-ray.

• CBC
• Chem-7 or chem-20
• ACE levels
• Chest x-ray to see if the lungs are involved or lymph nodes are enlarged
• CT scan
• Lymph node biopsy
• Skin lesion biopsy
• Bronchoscopy
• Open lung biopsy
• Liver biopsy
• Kidney biopsy
• EKG to see if the heart is involved

This disease may also alter the results of the following tests:

• Quantitative immunoglobulins (nephelometry)
• PTH
• Serum phosphorus
• Nerve biopsy
• Mediastinoscopy with biopsy
• Lung gallium (Ga.) scan
• Immunoelectrophoresis - serum
• Calcium - urine
• Calcium - ionized
• Calcium - serum
• Liver function tests

Review Date: 03/01/2007
Reviewed By: David A. Kaufman, M.D., Assistant Professor, Division of Pulmonary Medicine, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, NY. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network.