Asbestosis


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Overview Symptoms Treatment Prevention

Respiratory system
Respiratory system
Alternative Names

Pulmonary fibrosis - from asbestos exposure; Interstitial pneumonitis - from asbestos exposure


Treatment

There is no cure available. Stopping further exposure to asbestos is essential. To ease symptoms, postural drainage, chest percussion, and vibration can help remove secretions from the lungs.

The doctor may prescribe aerosol medications to thin secretions. People with this condition may need to receive oxygen by mask or by a plastic piece that fits into the nostrils. Certain patients may require lung transplantation.


Support Groups

You can ease the stress of this illness by joining a support group whose members share common experiences and problems. See lung disease - support group.




Expectations (prognosis)

The outcome depends upon the duration and extent of the exposure. Patients who develop malignant mesothelioma have a poor probable outcome, with 75% of those affected dying within 1 year.


Complications
  • Malignant mesothelioma
  • Pleural effusion

Calling your health care provider

Call for an appointment with your health care provider if you suspect that you've been exposed to asbestos or if you have unexplained symptoms.



Review Date: 03/01/2007
Reviewed By: David A. Kaufman, M.D., Assistant Professor, Division of Pulmonary Medicine, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, NY. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network.

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