Factor II deficiency

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Blood clot formation

Blood clots

Hypoprothrombinemia; Prothrombin deficiency

Loss of blood can be controlled by infusions of fresh or frozen plasma or concentrates of clotting factors. If the disorder is caused by vitamin K deficiency, then vitamin K is prescribed. Diagnosis of a bleeding disorder is important so that precautionary measures can be taken if surgery is needed or anticipated.

The stress of illness can often be helped by joining a support group where members share common experiences and problems. See hemophilia - resources.

This is a life-long bleeding disorder when it is inherited. If it is caused by liver disease, the outcome depends on the control of the liver problem. Vitamin K administration will correct vitamin K deficiency.

Bleeding into the brain or skull can occur.

Go to the emergency room, or call the local emergency number (such as 911) if you have unexplained or prolonged blood loss, or if bleeding does not respond to the usual methods of control.

Review Date: 04/15/2005
Reviewed By: Rita Nanda, MD, Department of Medicine, Section of Hematology/Oncology, University of Chicago Medical Center, Chicago, IL. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network.