Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease (hereditary)

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Central nervous system

Progressive neuropathic (peroneal) muscular atrophy; Hereditary peroneal nerve dysfunction; Neuropathy - peroneal (hereditary); Hereditary motor and sensory neuropathy

There is no known cure for Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease. Treatment is aimed at maximizing independence. Orthopedic surgery or equipment (such as braces or orthopedic shoes) may make it easier to walk.

Vocational counseling, occupational therapy, or physical therapy may be appropriate for some people to help maintain muscle strength and maximize independent functioning.

Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease is slowly progressive, eventually causing disability. It is not life-threatening. It is not usually painful, but there may be numbness in the area.

• Progressive inability to walk
• Progressive weakness
• Injury to areas of the body that have decreased sensation

Call for an appointment with your health care provider if there is persistent weakness or decreased sensation in the feet or legs.

Review Date: 04/20/2005
Reviewed By: Neal Sondheimer, M.D., PhD., Division of Genetics and Metabolism, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network.