Allergies


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Allergic reactions
Allergic reactions
Allergies
Allergies
Allergy symptoms
Allergy symptoms
Antibodies
Histamine is released
Histamine is released
Hives (urticaria) - close-up
Hives (urticaria) - close-up
Hives (urticaria) on the arm
Hives (urticaria) on the arm
Hives (urticaria) on the chest
Hives (urticaria) on the chest
Hives (urticaria) on the trunk
Hives (urticaria) on the trunk
Introduction to allergy treatment
Introduction to allergy treatment

Severe allergic reactions (anaphylaxis) require a medicine called epinephrine, which can be life saving when immediately given.


Support Groups

See: Asthma and allergy support group


Expectations (prognosis)

Most allergies can be easily treated with medication.

Some children may outgrow an allergy. This is particularly true of food allergies. However, as a general rule, once a substance has triggered an allergic reaction, it continues to affect the person.

Allergy shots are most effective when used to treat those with hay fever symptoms and severe insect sting allergies. They do not work well for food allergies. Allergy shots may require years of treatment, but they work in about two-thirds of cases. However, they may cause uncomfortable side effects (such as hives and rash) and dangerous outcomes (such as anaphylaxis).




Complications
  • Anaphylaxis (life-threatening allergic reaction)
  • Breathing problems and discomfort during the allergic reaction
  • Drowsiness and other side effects of medicines

Calling your health care provider

Call for an appointment with your health care provider if:

  • Severe symptoms of allergy occur
  • Treatment for allergies no longer works


Review Date: 02/15/2007
Reviewed By: Donald Accetta, MD, MPH, President, Allergy & Asthma Care, PC, Taunton, MA. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network.

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