Preeclampsia
Alternative Names
Toxemia; Pregnancy-induced hypertension
Symptoms
- Edema (swelling of the hands and face present upon arising)
-
Weight gain
- In excess of 2 pounds per week
- Of sudden onset, over 1 to 2 days
- Headaches
Note: Some swelling of the feet and ankles is considered normal with pregnancy.
Additional symptoms that may be associated with this disease:
- Decreased urine output
- Nausea and vomiting
- Facial swelling
- High blood pressure
- Agitation
- Vision changes (flashing lights in the eyes)
- Abdominal pain
Signs and tests
- Documented weight gain
- Swelling in the upper body
- Elevated blood pressure
-
Proteinuria
(protein noted in urine)
-
Thrombocytopenia
(platelet count less than 100,000)
- Elevated liver function tests
Preeclampsia may also alter the results of some laboratory tests.
Review Date: 08/08/2005
Reviewed By: Sharon Roseanne Thompson, M.D., M.P.H., Clinical Fellow, Department
of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Brigham and Women's Hospital,
Boston, MA. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network.

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