Somatoform pain disorder

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Pain disorder; Body dysmorphic disorder

Some patients may resent the idea that their pain has a psychological component and may refuse treatment by a mental health professional. Nevertheless, many chronic pain syndromes, including those with a definitive physical source, can be effectively treated with antidepressants.

Supportive measures such as hot and cold packs, physical therapy, distraction techniques, and massage can also be helpful. Prescription and non-prescription pain medications are usually not effective and can make matters worse due to potentially serious side effects.

Comprehensive treatment at pain centers may be of benefit for people with this disorder.

The outlook is worse for patients who have had symptoms for a long time, and is better for those who are able to resume their previous activities despite their pain.

Surgical complications and addictions to prescription pain medications can develop if used inappropriately to treat this condition.

Call your health care provider if you or your child is suffering from chronic pain.

Review Date: 11/15/2006
Reviewed By: Paul Ballas, D.O., Department of Psychiatry, Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, PA. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network.