Cleft lip and palate

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Cleft lip repair - series

Infant hard and soft palates

Throat anatomy

Surgery to close the cleft lip is usually done at 3 - 9 months of age. Surgery may be needed later in life the problem severely affects the nose area.

A cleft palate is usually closed within the first year of life so that the child's speech normally develops. Until surgery can be done, a prosthetic device is often fitted over the palate for feeding.

Continued follow-up may be needed with speech therapists and orthodontists.

For additional resources and information, see cleft palate support group.

Although treatment may continue for several years and require several surgeries, most children with a cleft lip and palate can achieve normal appearance, speech, and eating. However, some people may have continued speech problems.

• Recurrent ear infections
• Hearing loss
• Dental cavities
• Displaced teeth
• Poor speech
• Lip deformities
• Nasal deformities

Cleft lip and palate is usually diagnosed at birth. Follow the health care provider's recommendations for follow-up visits. Call if problems arise between visits.

Review Date: 10/16/2006
Reviewed By: Thomas T. Jeneby, M.D., The Plastic and Cosmetic Center of South Texas, San Antonio, TX. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network.