Meniscus tears


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Arthroscopy
Arthroscopy
Knee arthroscopy - series
Knee arthroscopy - series
Meniscal tears
Meniscal tears
Definition

Meniscus tears describes a tear in the shock-absorbing cartilage (meniscus) of the knee.


Alternative Names

Tear - meniscus; Knee injury - meniscus; Cartilage tear


Considerations

The meniscus is a C-shaped fibrous piece of cartilage which is found in certain joints and forms a buffer between the bones to protect the joint. The meniscus also serves as a shock-absorption system, assists in lubricating the joint, and limits the joint flexion and extension.


Causes

Meniscal tears are most commonly caused by twisting or over-flexing the joint.



Review Date: 05/31/2006
Reviewed By: Kevin B. Freedman, MD, MSCE, Sports Medicine, Orthopaedic Specialists, Bryn Mawr, PA. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network.


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