Posterior cruciate ligament (PCL) injury


InjuryDiseasesNutritionPoison
SymptomsSurgeryTestSpecial Topic
Overview Symptoms Treatment Prevention

Arthroscopy
Arthroscopy
Posterior cruciate ligament of the knee
Posterior cruciate ligament of the knee
Alternative Names

Cruciate ligament injury - posterior; PCL injury; Knee injury - posterior cruciate ligament (PCL)


First Aid

Initial treatment of a PCL injury includes splinting, ice to the area, elevation of the joint (above the level of the heart) and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) for pain.

Limit physical activity until the swelling is down, motion is normal, and the pain is gone. Physical therapy should be involved to help regain joint and leg strength. If the injury is acute, or you have a high activity level, surgery may be necessary. This may be either knee arthroscopy or "open" surgical reconstruction.



Age has an effect on treatment -- younger patients are more likely to have problems without surgery, as reattachment can be more difficult.


Do Not


Call immediately for emergency medical assistance if

Call your health care provider if symptoms of PCL injury occur.

Call your health care provider if you are being treated for PCL injury and you notice increased instability in your knee, if pain or swelling return after they initially subsided or if your injury does not appear to be resolving with time.

Also call if you re-injure your knee.



Review Date: 05/31/2006
Reviewed By: Kevin B. Freedman, MD, MSCE, Sports Medicine, Orthopaedic Specialists, Bryn Mawr, PA. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network.

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