Methylmalonic acidemia


InjuryDiseasesNutritionPoison
SymptomsSurgeryTestSpecial Topic
Overview Symptoms Treatment Prevention

Treatment

Treatment consists of dietary supplementation with cobalamin, carnitine, and protein restriction.

If cobalamine supplementation doesn't help, a diet restricting isoleucine, threonine, methionine, and valine may be useful.


Support Groups


Expectations (prognosis)

Unfortunately, affected patients may not survive their first attack.


Complications

Calling your health care provider

Parents or care-givers of a child with a first seizure should immediately seek medical attention. Infants with failure-to-thrive or developmental delays should see a pediatrician. Adults and children with strokes or acute mental status changes should seek immediate medical attention.



Review Date: 08/01/2005
Reviewed By: Nikheel S. Kolatkar, MD, Clinical and Research Fellow, Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes, and Hypertension, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network.


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