Diphyllobothriasis


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Antibodies
Alternative Names

Fish tapeworm infection


Symptoms

The vast majority of infected individuals have no symptoms. Symptoms seen with heavy infections may include:

  • vague abdominal discomfort
  • nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea
  • loss of appetite and weight loss
  • abdominal pain due to intestinal blockage by worms
  • individuals with vitamin B-12 deficiency may suffer:
    • fatigue due to anemia
    • numbness and tingling in their limbs
    • confusion or dementia

Signs and tests
  • infected individuals sometimes pass visible segments of worm (proglottids) in stool
  • stool smear for tapeworm eggs
  • CBC may reveal anemia with large red blood cells (macrocytic anemia)


Review Date: 10/27/2005
Reviewed By: Daniel Levy, M.D., Ph.D., Infectious Diseases, Greater Baltimore Medical Center, Baltimore, MD. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network.


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