Sturge-Weber syndrome

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Circulatory system

Sturge-Weber syndrome - legs

Sturge-Weber syndrome - soles of feet

Encephalotrigeminal angiomatosis

Treatment is based on the patient's signs and symptoms:

• Anticonvulsant medicine for seizures
• Physical therapy for paralysis or weakness
• Eye drops or surgery for glaucoma
• Laser therapy for port-wine stains

For information and support, see www.sturge-weber.com.

Most cases of Sturge-Weber are not life-threatening. The quality of life depends on how well the symptoms, such as seizures, can be addressed.

• Glaucoma (increased intraocular pressure) with the possibility of blindness in the affected eye
• Seizures
• Continued growth of the port-wine stain
• Paralysis on one side
• Emotional and behavioral problems
• Developmental delays
• Abnormal blood vessel growth in the skull

All birthmarks, including a port-wine stain, should be evaluated by the health care provider. Seizures, visual problems, paralysis, and change in alertness or mental state may mean the coverings of the brain are involved. These symptoms should be evaluated promptly.

Review Date: 11/21/2005
Reviewed By: Christos Ballas, M.D., Attending Psychiatrist, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network.