Intrauterine growth restriction


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SymptomsSurgeryTestSpecial Topic
Overview Symptoms Treatment Prevention

Ultrasound, normal fetus - abdomen measurements
Ultrasound, normal fetus - abdomen measurements
Ultrasound, normal fetus - arm and legs
Ultrasound, normal fetus - arm and legs
Ultrasound, normal fetus - arms and legs
Ultrasound, normal fetus - arms and legs
Ultrasound, normal fetus - face
Ultrasound, normal fetus - face
Ultrasound, normal fetus - femur measurement
Ultrasound, normal fetus - femur measurement
Ultrasound, normal fetus - foot
Ultrasound, normal fetus - foot
Ultrasound, normal fetus - head measurements
Ultrasound, normal fetus - head measurements
Ultrasound, normal fetus - profile view
Ultrasound, normal fetus - profile view
Ultrasound, normal fetus - spine and ribs
Ultrasound, normal fetus - spine and ribs
Ultrasound, normal fetus - ventricles of brain
Ultrasound, normal fetus - ventricles of brain
Alternative Names

Intrauterine growth retardation; IUGR


Treatment

Because IUGR fetuses are at higher risk for intrauterine death, prenatal surveillance of fetal well-being may be performed. This surveillance usually occurs by non-stress testing or serial fetal ultrasounds. Depending on the results of these tests, delivery may be indicated.


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Expectations (prognosis)

The prognosis for normal newborn growth and development varies by the degree and cause of IUGR. Prognosis should be discussed with your obstetrician and pediatrician.


Complications

Depending on the specific cause, IUGR fetuses are at increased risk for a variety of pregnancy and newborn complications. They may display non-reassuring fetal heart rate tracings during labor. You should discuss potential complications with your obstetrician and pediatrician.




Calling your health care provider

Call your health care provider if you are pregnant and the fetus seems very small.

Also call if an infant or child does not seem to be growing or developing normally.



Review Date: 06/06/2006
Reviewed By: Audra Robertson, MD, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network.

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