Constipation

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Digestive system organs

Sources of fiber

Your doctor will perform a physical examination, which may include a rectal exam, and ask questions such as:

• How long have you had constipation?
• How many days between two bowel movements?
• Is it worse when you are stressed?
• What is the color, shape, and consistency of the stools?
• Is there any bleeding with bowel movements?
• Do you have any abdominal pain?
• What surgeries or injuries have you had?
• What medications do you take?
• Do you drink coffee or drink alcohol? Do you smoke?
• What other symptoms are also present?

• Barium enema
• Blood tests such as a CBC, PT, or PTT
• Proctosigmoidoscopy (an examination of the lower bowel)
• Stool studies
• Upper GI series
• X-rays of the abdomen

Review Date: 06/16/2005
Reviewed By: John Goldenring, M.D., M.P.H., Department of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital, San Diago, CA. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network.